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This will help you identify areas for improvement and gain new perspectives on your hair drawing techniques. To complete your hair drawing, step back and evaluate the overall composition. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure balance and harmony with the rest of your artwork. Understanding these elements will help you create more accurate and realistic hair in your drawings.
Step Three: Add texture to the hair
You could choose any colors that you love to finish up, and you have so many options at your disposal. So click on the “If You’re New, Start Here” page below and get started. However, this does depend on the style you're after. A good rule of thumb is, "less is more." If you can get away with one highlight, you're good. If you find you need even more, you're in danger of over doing it.
Step Four: Fill in the hair with texture
Same as the other example begin by drawing an outline of the entire shape of the head. All of the examples in this tutorial will use fairly generic lighting with no particularly strong one directional light source. This is an example of the bands of light — areas where the hair is curved, such as in bangs and around the head. This study shows how curls form tubular shapes similar to a cylinder.
Guide to Drawing Ears
To begin, lightly draw the shapes of the hair with a mechanical pencil. Then, go over it with some Dark Umber to separate the layers of the hair. Start your drawing by laying in the overall shape of the hairstyle with a pencil. Explosive —but not too much, curly hair is voluminous, hard to control and, many times, hard to comb! Fluffy, soft, playful and gorgeous, those are some adjectives we can think about for curly hair.
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Look for photographs, art books, magazines, or even online resources that feature a diverse range of hair styles. Over time, your imagination and observation skills will work together to create unique and captivating hair designs. Consider the light source and create highlights and shadows accordingly. This will make your hair look more three-dimensional and lifelike. Add strands of hair in the form of little springs all around the head.
Since this is a short hairstyle, keep them closer to the shape of the head, adding just slightly more volume to the outline of the skull. Now it’s up to you to really make this realistic hair drawing your own. That was a tricky drawing challenge, so now you can let your hair down with some coloring fun! This is a step where you can unleash your creativity on your realistic hair drawing.
Step Five: Go over the drawing in ink
Pretty much, what you want to avoid, is the spaghetti hair effect. You don't want your hair drawing to look like you're just putting down a bunch of lines from the top of the head. Add more layers of strokes over top of the first one to smooth out the gradients and darken the overall shading. Again be sure to leave some distance between the strokes to give an effect of individual hairs. Over top of the drawing of the head and hairline outline the main shape/shapes of the hair.
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Step 8: Repeat for the right
I also put in some irregularities around the edges to match the surface (B). • Hair does not form a compacted shape, nor a consistent one. It is very light, so when the character moves, the wind, the humidity, or anything that surrounds it can affect its silhouette. • The volume varies depending on the amount of hair on each side of the head (3). Hair locks must somehow wrap the head following the curves of its surface. Both circles have a layer around them, but A looks more like a flat shape, whereas B looks to be more spherical.
Hair Construction and Hair Volume
When drawing very short hair, take the skin tone up into the hair area. Next, add Light Umber to the hair, and then deepen the dark areas with Dark Umber. Use a very sharp pencil point and long, quick pencil strokes to create the appearance of hair strands. By viewing them up close, you can see how critical the pencil strokes are to creating texture. And, as noted previously, drawing hair correctly is a big part of being able to draw more realistic people.
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At last, it is time to go over the illustration in ink. Pick out a fine-tipped pen and trace all of the graphite lines. Once you're sure the ink has dried, erase any visible pencil marks. The more you add, the denser the hairstyle will look. This will give the hair some detail and add depth to the whole haircut. Don't press too hard, and don't make the lines too tight.
This shows the band of light, where the hair creates a tubular shape. This occurs when long hair follows a curve, and the protruding areas gather light. You will see this band in curls where the hair bends as well. The texture and color are dependent on the type of pencil stroke used and the pressure applied.
The examples in this tutorial can give you a good basic idea of how to draw some common hair types. If you want to try drawing another hairstyle you can still apply the same steps/principals used in these tutorial. First defining the main shape of the hair and then refine your drawing by adding the smaller details. Afterwards you can gradually shade the line drawing in several lairs of strokes. Below are a few segment drawings that show different types of hairstyles and textures. Doing small studies such as these can give you good practice with various techniques.
At this stage don’t worry about getting every small hair clump but instead focus on it’s overall volume and large shapes that define the hairstyle. Be sure to start drawing with very light lines as you will need to erase parts of it in some of the steps. Light lines will also make it much easier to correct mistakes. The lines in the examples have been made slightly darker just so that they are easier to see. There are endless styles, textures and colors when it comes to drawing hair, so it would be impossible to cover them all. But it is important to know how to draw as many different types as possible if you want to excel at portraiture.
There are many different types of hairstyles and textures. These quick exercises below will give you some practice with some of the most common styles. The pencil lines create the texture of the hair, following the direction the hair is going. The highlights are lifted with the same type of quick stroke. You can tell this is dark hair by the depth of the tones. If you’re a beginner, this may seem like a daunting challenge, especially since this task can take longer than any other part of a drawing.
Learn more about portraiture and hair drawing with a video workshop, here. Or, check out Lee Hammond‘s work for more inspiration and drawing tips. Check the diagram and with your 4B pencil, darken the red areas.
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